Petroleum is a naturally occurring liquid fossil fuel formed from ancient organic matter. It is a crucial raw material for producing fuels, lubricants, plastics, and other petrochemicals. Widely used in transportation, power generation, and manufacturing, petroleum drives modern industry and global energy systems. Key Features: Fuel Production Base: Refined into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and heating oil. Versatile Industrial Use: Key ingredient in plastics, synthetic fibers, and lubricants. High Energy Density: Delivers efficient power for large-scale consumption. Economic Backbone: Vital to transportation, commerce, and infrastructure worldwide.